Where can we see Mikoshi?
Overview
From 10th to 28th July, we can see three Mikoshi in many occasion. I’ll show you some of them in this chapter.
The schedule of Gion matsuri:
Mikoshi Araishiki, 10th July 神輿洗式
In 2022, it takes place in Yasaka shrine.
19:00~ Nakagoza left Yasaka shrine for Shijo Ohashi bridge.
Mikoshi Araishiki is a ritual to wash Mikoshi to get rid of evilnes with sacred water.
At first, a big torch (about 16 ft in length) head for Shijo Ohashi bridge to purify the road Nakagoza moves on.
The fire was made in Okerasai, a ritual some seven months ago.
Three Mikoshi is in Buden. Other two Mikoshi is ornamented and glitters gold.
On the other hand, Nakagoza is not decorated because it was washed with water prepared in Shinyosui Kiyoharae shiki ritual in the morning. In this ritual, Shinto priests purify the water drawn form the Kamo river.
It takes place on Shijo Ohashi bridge and we can stay there. Police officers keep saying “Don’t stop, don’t stop. Keep going, please.”
It is believed that the splash of the water save us from bad luck.
Yoimiya sai 15th July 宵宮祭
20:00~ at Yasaka shrine
Shinto Priests lead the Deities to three Mikoshi. The ritual is so sacred that we cannot take photo and video.
Mikoshi Togyo 17th July 神輿渡御
In 2022, Mikoshis leave Yasaka shrine around 18:00 and head straight for Otabisho.
Around 18:00, three Mikoshi leave Yasaka shrine for Yasaka shrine Otabisho. They take different routes each other.
Nishigoza departs Yasaka shrine.
Shinpo gyoretsu leads Nakagoza. We can see a long board wrapped in red cloth. It is Chokuban in which an order of Emperor Enyu to bring Mikoshi to ancient Kyoto city is written.
In ancient times, Gion-sya/Yasaka shrine was located outside of the city.
Around 21:00, Nakagoza arrives Yasaka shrine Otabisho led by Shinpo gyoretsu and Kuzakomagata Chigo.
Around 0:00 three Mikoshi are in Otabisho.
The routes of Mikoshi
The black line: Nakagoza
The blue line: Higashigoza
The vermilion line: Nishigoza
Kankosai 24th July 還幸祭
In 2022, Mikoshis leave Otabisho around 18:00 and head straight for Yasaka Shrine.
Around 17:00, the Mikoshi leave Otabisho for Gokusha. Only Nakagoza go there by way of Shinsenen. Shito and Buddhist rituals are held there.
The routes of Mikoshi
The black line: Nakagoza
The blue line: Higashigoza
The vermilion line: Nishigoza
The places for Mikoshi 神輿渡御関連施設
Otabisho 御旅所
As described before, we have only one Otabisho though there used to be two Otabisho.
Omandokoro Otabisho 大政所御旅所
The Otabisho for Taishogun/Gozutenno Mikoshi (known as Nakagoza today), and Hachioji Mikoshi (known as Nishigoza today).
A prosperous man had an oracle in his dream. He found a spider’s thread lead to Gion-sya. He told the whole story to the Imperial court and made he donated his home as Otabisho by its order.
Shoshoi Otabisho 少将井御旅所
The Otabisho for Syosyoi/Harisainyo Mikoshi (known as Higashigoza today). Now it is moved in the Munakata shrine.
Shijo Otabisho 四条御旅所
The current Otabisho. Three Mikoshi stay there form 17th to 24th July.
Gokusha/Matatabisha 御供社（又旅社）
By Edo period, three Mikoshi paid a visit there for a ritual. As indicated, three Mikoshi meet each other there for the first time in 400 years.
Shinsen-en 神泉苑
Shinsen-en used to be a private garden for emperor. The origin of Gion matsuri was held there. The garden was broken when Nijo castle was build and some part of it remains as a Buddhist temple which holds the same name.
