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Gion matsuri festival in Kyoto 2024 Comprehensive guide: Mikoshis, Yamahoko floats, and Yoiyamas!!! 祇園祭2024英語で説明

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Must-sees 2: Shinji 神事

Mikohis 神輿渡御

On Mikohis, the deities head for Otabisho and stay there to be with us.

Gion matsuri 2024: Mikoshi, portable shrine, guide 祇園祭の神輿英語で説明
Gion matsuri is famous for Yamaboko floats but the most important thing is Mikoshi, or porptable shrine. In this article, I'll show you the history, importance of it.

Kuze Komagata Chigo 久世駒形稚児

The Aramitama of Susanoh no Mikoto enshrined in Yasaka shrine. Kuze Komagata Chigo, the boy on the horse, is considered the Nigimitama of him because  it is on the horse head (駒形)  he has in the chest.

Gion Matsuri festival 2023: Kuze Komagata Chigo, the most important figure 久世駒形稚児英語で説明
Kuze Komagata Chigo is the most important figure in Gion Matsuri festival. Without him, Gion Matsuri cannot be accomplished.
たけちよ
たけちよ

In Aoi Matsuri, Mikage Matsuri plays the same role.

Mikage matsuri 2023: The most important ritual prior to Aoi matsuri festival
Mikage matsuri is a ritual held prior to Aoi Matsuri The most important ritual is Miare shinji held on the 12th May at Mikage shrine. On the very day, the Deity of Shimogamo shrine is born there.

Mikoshi Kiyoharae shiki 神輿清祓式

The priest cleanse the Mikoshi to prepare for the deity. In 2023, it takes place on the Shijo bridge.

七里ヶ浜親方
七里ヶ浜親方

It could be a ritual to let the Mitama of Gozu Tenno in to the Mikoshi.

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Must-sees 3: De facto Dhinji 神事に準ずるもの

Yamahoko parade 山鉾巡行

 

 

 

 

 

 

As previously refarred, Yamahoko parade is a de facto Shinji gathering Ekijins and make a great contribution to the Matsuri.

The hokos in Gion goryo-e is believed to developed into Yamahokos/Yamabokos (山鉾). At the first time, people held hokos by the hand. In Muromachi period (1336 – 1573), they are on the carriage called Hokosya (鉾車). At the end of the period, the hokosya began to be decorated with ornaments as Yamahoko of these days.

The most exciting moment.

Ochigo-san of Naginata Hoko 長刀鉾の生稚児

Only Naginata Hoko has its Ochigo-san. He performs Chigomai dance performance.

He is considered as a messenger of the deity.

He cuts off the Shimenawa rope that tells the secular and the sacred world. Naginata Hoko enters the sacred world to gathre Ekijins. The parade has started.

The Reiwa 4 Takayama comeback special 鷹山

Takayama came back to the parade for the first time in 196 years in 2022. The footage tells us the toughest Tsujimawasi ever. Due to the narrow streets and the power lines, there is a small room to change the direction.

TAKAYAMA COME BACK SPECIAL 2022 in Gion Matsuri!!! 祇園祭鷹山英語で説明
Takayamma is one of the long-lost Yamahoko floats in Gion matsuri. In 2022, it will come back to the parade for the first time in 196 years.
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Must-sees 4: Kami Nigiwai 神賑

Yoiyamas 宵山

  • Saki Matsuri 前祭・・・7/14~16
  • Ato Matsuri 後祭・・・7/21~23

Yoiyamas are the days before Yamahoko parades. The lanterns of Yamahokos are lit and you can have souvenirs ans Goshuin stamps there. And on 15th and 16th, you can enjoy lots of food stands.

Gion Matsuri 2024 : Sakimatsuri Yoiyama 祇園祭前祭宵山英語で説明
In Gion Matsuri 2024, Yoiyama take place prior to Yamahoko parade. In this article, you can learn the way to enjoy it.
シカさん
シカさん

On 15th and 16th, Mission: Gion Matsuri with no garbage will be on.

祇園祭ごみゼロ大作戦 - 祇園祭の宵宵山・宵山はリユース食器を使います!
祇園祭の宵宵山・宵山はリユース食器を使います!

Yoiyama festival (宵山)

 

Yoiyama (宵山) is the most popular event in Gion matsuri festival. When twilight comes, paper lanterns on Yamahokos are lit and the musicians of Hokos begin to play Ohayashi (お囃子) music.(See the video above.)

前祭宵山祇園祭2016 後祭

On the Yoiyama days, Yamahokos almost dress full except some ornaments and Goshintai(御神体).

Hanakasa Junko 花傘巡行

花傘巡行花傘巡行

It takes place for the first time in four years.

Iwami Kagura 石見神楽

A Kagura performance dedicated to Susanoh no Mikoto, the deity of Yasaka shrine. (on 7/15) He put down Yamata no Orochi, the huge serpent with 8 heads to save Kushinasa Hime, his wife to be. It is one of the most famous story in Japanese mythology.

シカさん
シカさん

You also can see Ebessan in other Kagura on the same day.

Gion Tea party 祇園大茶会 7/15 and 16

At a place near Minami Romon of Yasaka shrine, the tea party is held. You can enjoy traditional Japanese tea for 2000 yen.

シカさん
シカさん

Maiko-san (apprentice of Geiko) and Geiko-san bring you a cup.